Make Your Home
Fire Safe
- Smoke alarms save lives. Install a smoke
alarm outside each sleeping area and on each
additional level of your home.
- If people sleep with doors closed,
install smoke alarms inside sleeping areas,
too.
- Use the test button to check each smoke
alarm once a month. When necessary, replace
batteries immediately. Replace all batteries
at least once a year.
- Vacuum away cobwebs and dust from your
smoke alarms monthly.
- Smoke alarms become less sensitive over
time. Replace your smoke alarms every ten
years.
- Consider having one or more working fire
extinguishers in your home. Get training
from the fire department in how to use them.
- Consider installing an automatic fire
sprinkler system in your home.
Plan Your Escape Routes
- Determine at least two ways to escape
from every room of your home.
- Consider escape ladders for sleeping
areas on the second or third floor. Learn
how to use them and store them near the
window.
- Select a location outside your home
where everyone would meet after escaping.
- Practice your escape plan at least twice
a year.
Escape Safely
- Once you are out, stay out! Call the
fire department from a neighbor'
- s home.
- If you see smoke or fire in your first
escape route, use your second way out. If
you must exit through smoke, crawl low under
the smoke to your exit.
- If you are escaping through a closed
door, feel the door before opening it. If it
is warm, use your second way out.
- If smoke, heat, or flames block your
exit routes, stay in the room with the door
closed. Signal for help using a
bright-colored cloth at the window. If there
is a telephone in the room, call the fire
department and tell them where you are.
Your Local Red
Cross Chapter Can Provide Additional Materials
in English and Spanish:
- "Fire Safety Pictorial Brochure" (ARC
5036) designed for people of low literacy.
Contains few words, and those are in both
English and Spanish.
- "Safe Living in Your Manufactured Home"
(ARC 4465) gives fire, flood, and tornado
safety information for people who live in
manufactured (mobile) homes.
Materials for
Children:
- "Be Ready 1-2-3" features a children's
workbook (ARC 5017), Instructor's Manual
(ARC 5018), "How-To" Guide (ARC 5019), and
"completion certificate" (C-814) that
involve puppets who give important safety
information to children ages 3-8 about
residential fire safety, winter storms, and
earthquakes.
- "Fire Safety Activity Poster" (ARC 5034)
is an 18" x 24" poster designed for children
ages 4-8 on one side, and 8-12 on the other.
Contains a maze, puzzle, word find, and
coloring pages. In English and Spanish.
- Fire Prevention Week Campaign Kit
(ARC 5016)
Contains ideas, stories, sample news
releases, camera-ready artwork, and
information for use during Fire Prevention
Week, and, since most of the information in
the kit is undated, throughout the year.
- "Adventures of the Disaster Dudes" (ARC
5024) video and Presenter's Guide for use by
an adult with children in grades 4-6.
And remember . . . when a
fire, earthquake, tornado, flood, or other
emergency happens in your community, you can
count on your local
American Red Cross chapter
to be there to help you and your family. Your
Red Cross is not a government agency and depends
on contributions of your time, money, and blood.
For more information, please contact your local
American Red Cross chapter
or emergency management office.
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